IRADe: A hub for Integrated Research and Development

 


IRADe Publications:






ABSTRACTS OF RESEARCH AND ACTION PROJECTS BY IRADe

* Activity Analysis Model for Climate Policies in India-Ministry of Environment & Forests, Government of India     >> More

* Analysis of Demand for Natural Gas in Indian Fertilizer Sector Stanford University, California, USA.   >> More

* Report on Bio-energy Assessment-Technology Information Forecasting and Assessment Council (TIFAC), Deptt. of Science and Technology (DST)  >> More     

*   Analysis, Strategies, Action Plan & Implementation of Policy for the ecosystem of Marine National Park, Gujarat in Harmony with industrial Development -- Ministry of Environment and Forests, GOI  >> More     

*   Evaluation of Franchisee System in the state of Assam, West Bengal and Nagaland- Ministry of Power, GOI   >> More     

*  Analysis and Strategy, Development for Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) technology in the context of Indian Power Sector -- Ministry of Science and Technology, GOI  >> More     

*   Projections for Petroleum Products, and Substitutes till 2030 -- Petrofed and PricewaterhouseCoopers  >> More     

*  Analysis of Alternatives for India: Post Kyoto Climate Negotiations --Ministry of External Affairs.  >> More     

* Climate Change Impacts and Vulnerability of mountain Ecosystems and livelihoods (Uttarakhand-- Ministry of Environment and Forests,  >> More     

*  Rural Micro Enterprise Model for Bio-fuel extraction in India-- WISIONS, Wuppertal Institute for Climate, Environment and Energy, Germany. >> More     

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Activity Analysis Model for Climate Policies in India: The Ministry of Environment & Forests, Government of India awarded the project “Developing CGE Model with Activity Analysis for Climate Policies for India” to Integrated Research and Action for Development, (IRADe) along with other organizations such as IIT, NCAER, TERI and others.

 

The major aims of the project are to: Update the existing model with latest input-output table of 1998-99, provide by CSO consisting of information on 115 sectors, update the direct and indirect emission of CO2 for various sectors of the input-output table (IOT) for the year 2003-04, update and expand the sustainable development model etc. 

The approach of IRADe is to develop emission inventory, carbon reduction options by considering alternate technical activities that reflect various options in an activity analysis framework. The model will be solved using General Algebric Modeling System (GAMS) programming tool.

 

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Analysis of Demand for Natural Gas in Indian Fertilizer Sector: The objective of the study awarded by Stanford University’s Program on Energy and Sustainable Development (PESD), Stanford University, USA is to understand the future demand and supply scenarios of Natural Gas at the global level with particular emphasis on India and China. The study awarded to IRADe covers estimation of demand for Natural Gas in Indian Fertilizer industry on the face of changing fertilizer policy options of Central Government. Rapidly increasing fertilizer subsidy, changing international price for Natural Gas and Fertilizer and other likely scenarios can have significant impact on demand with implications for government policies.

 

The IRADe study explores the impact of a range of reforms on gas demand from the fertilizer industry and analyses the political economy of such reforms. It is perceived that there are a number of potential reforms that could play a larger role in the future of the gas industry and hence, these scenarios are taken into consideration.

 

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       Report on Bio-energy Assessment :Technology Information Forecasting and     
      Assessment Council (TIFAC) under Department of Science and Technology
       (DST)
awarded IRADe a project “Background report on Bio-energy” to prepare 
     a report reflecting on various issues of bio-energy in India from multi –
     disciplinary and multi- Stakeholder perspectives. The Report’s objective was
     to prioritize investment pportunities for technology development and its
      market adaptation under appropriate policy.

  Some of the important findings of the study are: wastelands can be used for growing oilseed plants for producing biodiesel, irrigated land for sugarcane based ethanol production and small plots in villages could be used for producing fuelwood for gasification, among various bioenergy options in India, biodiesel, bioethanol and biomass gasification are found to be the most relevant areas where investment for technology and marketing development could be made.

 

 

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       Analysis, Strategies, Action Plan & Implementation of Policy for the

       Ecosystem of Marine National Park, Gujarat in Harmony with industrial
       Development” 2007  :

          This project is awarded to IRADe by Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India. The Marine National Park is a vast reserve of marine life as well as home to some of the finest coral reef formations on India's west coast, some fringed by mangrove forests.  The International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) has declared the Marine National Park as category-II area in the list of important National Parks of the world. Like other industrial processes, the fish processing generates waste in the form of liquid and solid waste.

            The objective is to identify management, conservation and rehabilitation options to terrestrial and marine ecosystems that are consistent with Industry and Municipalities and other stakeholders concerns and to suggest implementation plan through a blend of economic instruments and command and control measures. The approach of the project is to build upon the existing information and past studies to identify the shortfalls of the existing management. It will focus on assessing and forecasting changes in the marine ecosystem’s functioning, relationship between society, economic activities, biodiversity and habitats, integrated assessment of drivers affecting ecosystem and assessment of economic values of environmental consequences

 

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      Evaluation of Franchisee System in the state of Assam, West Bengal and
      Nagaland  2007 :

Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyutikaran Yojna (RGGVY) was launched by the Ministry of Power, GOI in 2005. RGGVY envisages creation of rural electricity infrastructure to provide access to electricity to all rural households and to connect all below poverty line (BPL).

The Ministry of Power awarded the study to IRADe in October 2006 for evaluation of franchisee system in the states of Assam, West Bengal and Nagaland through study of randomly selected villages in a selected District Distribution Circle or in the state as a whole, where franchisee systems were in operation. Separate studies were conducted in each of the three identified Districts/States, i.e., Assam, Dibrugarh District Circle, West Bengal Bankura District Circle and the whole of Nagaland State. .The study was also meant to facilitate refinements in the guidelines on Franchisee issued to define franchisee models for their successful operation

Some of the proposed recommendations of the study are: to make franchisee comfortable, adequate supply of power of good quality should be maintained by utilities, capacity building of franchisee would be needed in the beginning, 90% subsidy provided under RGGVY projects should be converted into subsidy given by the government to the rural population, and, in the guidelines, define the size of business, to make the franchisee system viable.

 

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       Analysis and Strategy, Development for Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS)
       technology in the context of Indian Power Sector : 

      The Ministry of Science and Technology, GOI has awarded this project to IRADe to study and develop scenarios for aiding effective participation of stakeholders in industry and government to accept CCS technology as a viable option for mitigating climate change. The Carbon Capture technology development is primarily focused on fossil fuel based power sector and enhanced oil recovery scheme.

       The major objectives of the project are: to carry out literature survey, on progress made in the CCS technology and compile the data and information, to develop a network link with stakeholders in Indian industry, government, academia, research and development centres, to make a comparative analysis of all CCS technologies, with other ways to reduce GHG emissions, and to develop a cost build- up model of new plants with CCS technology.  

  

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       Projections for Petroleum Products, and Substitutes till 2030 : 2005

This project was awarded by Petrofed and PricewaterhouseCoopers. In this project econometric models are developed for the various petroleum products separately with the aim of capturing variables that are specific to the individual fuel. This study projects the demand of fuels upto2011-2012 and period for the 11th Five year Plan under two scenarios of annual gross domestic product (GDP) growth of 6% and d8%.  The demand of petroleum products for the 2011-2012 is estimated to be 147 and 162 million tonnes in the business as usual scenario of 6% and optimistic scenario of 8%. GDP growth respectively. Similarly the demand of natural gas for the year 2011-2012 has been estimated to be 46 and 49 billion cubic metres for 6% and 8% growth respectively. The projections suggest the level of preparedness that will be required from the oil and gas sector top enable India achieve the GDP growth target that it aims to. 

 

         

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         Analysis of Alternatives for India: Post Kyoto Climate Negotiations 2008:  This project is awarded to IRADe by The Ministry of External Affairs. In this project several alternatives for post-Kyoto period are being explored. These will be explained with international data set for all the countries, group wise or block-wise analysis such as Annex1, OECD, and non- Annex1 etc as well as from individual perspective of countries. The various alternatives that will be explored in this project are: three-tier system based on global per capita average, the total emission approach, approaches based on CO2/GDP intensity reduction, sectoral emissions approach, Global Carbon Budget Allocations, Burden sharing for adaptation, and, Examination of Global Scenarios upto 2100 done by 9 modeling teams.

 

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     Climate Change Impacts and Vulnerability of mountain Ecosystems and 
     livelihoods (Uttarakhand) :

This project has been awarded to IRADe by the Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India. Adaptation to climate change is dependent on current adaptive capacity and the development models that are being pursued by the developing countries. Given the lack of resources, and access to technology and finances, a developing country such as India have limited capacity to develop and adopt strategies to reduce their vulnerability to changes in climate. The assessment of climate change impacts, and vulnerability and adaptation to climate change, require a wide range of physical, biological and socioeconomic models, methods, tools and data

IRADe approach is to study both Climate Scenario as well as the Socio-economic scenario, with more emphasis on the latter, to assess the vulnerability and adaptation in Uttrakhand.

 

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      Rural Micro Enterprise Model for Bio-fuel extraction in India:

IRADe was awarded a project titled “Rural Micro Enterprise Model for Bio-fuel extraction in Indiaby WISIONS, Wuppertal Institute for Climate, Environment and Energy, Germany. The project aimed to handle locally available Jatropha plantation to generate bio-fuel in the Bawal District in Haryana state. The major objectives of  the project were: to extract fuel from oil-seeds that provide alternative fuels in rural areas, to provide sustainable livelihood options for women at village level, to develop enterprise to process locally available Jatropha and other oil-seeds.

It used lands which were currently unproductive and located in poverty stricken areas. The major activities of the project included: pilot implementation and dissemination of model in three villages of Haryana state, organize workshops for local stakeholders, NGO’s, Private sectors and Government agencies. The main inputs (feedstock, seed quantity, etc) were the determinants for selecting the technology and the scale and size of the extraction plant. The project also resulted in betterment of environment and a substantial reduction of unburnt hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide and decrease in the solid fraction of particular matter from the atmosphere.

 

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Valuable resources on
52 case studies in Environment Economics

Articles

  • Article on Gender & Energy;

Jyoti Parikh: Home and hearth
Jyoti Parikh / New Delhi October 13, 2005
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
Women in India should be more assertive regarding their fuel needs.

*For More Detail Click Here (PDF File)

  • Article on Growing our own oil;

Jyoti Parikh: Growing our own oil
Jyoti Parikh / New Delhi August 31, 2005
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Through oilseeds, India can produce 20 million tonnes of oil within 10 to 15 years

*For More Detail Click Here (PDF File)

 

Books

Techno-economic Assessment of Bioenergy in India
Authors: Dr. Jyoti Parikh and Dr. Amit Walia


Integrated Analysis of Diesel Substitutes from Oil Seeds for India
Principal Authors: Dr. Jyoti Parikh and Dr. Amit Walia

 

MAINSTREAMING GENDER IN ENERGY POLICY :
DR. JYOTI PARIKH SAUDAMINI SHARMA


 

GENDER AND CLIMATE CHANGE


 

Sustainable Management of Wetlands: Biodiversity and Beyond : co-edited by
Jyoti Parikh, Executive Director, IRADe.

Monographs :

Reconciling Environment and Economics: Executive Summaries and Full Reports of EERC Projects : Edited by Dr. Jyoti Parikh, Executive Director, IRADe.

 

National Circumstances of India: Geographic, Demographic, Socio-Economic and Environmental Governance Background :Executive Summary prepared for Ministry of Environment and Forests, Govt. of India.

Fuelling India's Growth

BIENNIAL REPORT 2002 - 2004

 

 

 

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